Open Letter to Government: Koalas Need Habitat, Now.

koala count Mallacoota

Koalas Need More Than A Population Census

Dear Minister, 2 December 2020

We, the undersigned, who are leaders in koala conservation, habitat revegetation, rescue & rehabilitation, representing every state within the koala’s range, call on you to immediately halt land-clearing & development in koala habitats.

We would be thrilled to welcome your announcement of funding for koalas, but can only do so when you take action on the primary cause of koala decline: habitat loss.

Nearly a decade ago, in 2011, the Federal Government Threatened Species Scientific Committee called for action to avoid “further loss, fragmentation and degradation of habitat critical to the survival of the koala”.

That did not happen. Instead, it got worse. There are now two separate nominations to up-list koalas from Vulnerable to Endangered.

Degradation of koala habitat has increased under your government, and continues right now. Koalas cannot wait for a national count to reveal their numbers. They’re on a knife-edge now.

Koalas, and the people who speak for them, need more from you than a population census.

We will not be diverted. We have no time for ‘trade-offs’ or ‘lines in the sand’. Koalas need action now, before it’s too late.

Facts You Should Know:

  • The biggest causes of koala decline are habitat loss & degradation, climate change, disease, dogs and motor vehicles,
  • Habitat loss from native forest logging, land-clearing for housing, industry, agriculture and mining, forest clearing for roads and railways in koala habitat are the biggest threat to koalas,
  • Bushfires and droughts resulting from climate change cause rapid koala population declines, as we witnessed after the devastating 2019/20 bushfires which killed at least 6382 koalas in NSW alone,
  • New South Wales koalas are predicted to be extinct by 2050,
  • Queensland’s koala population is in a spiral of escalating decline, also heading towards extinction,
  • Koala populations in Victoria and South Australia face many of the same threats as their northern counterparts,
  • Revegetation alone will not save koalas.

We call on you Minister to:

  • overturn all development approvals on sites with koala habitat,
  • refuse upcoming development approvals on sites with koala habitat,
  • apply pressure to the states to halt native forest logging in koala habitat,
  • make funding available for new national parks containing important koala habitat.

This joint statement is signed by:

Janine Duffy
President
Koala Clancy Foundation VIC


Rebecca Keeble
Oceania Regional Director
International Fund for Animal Welfare


Linda Sparrow
President
Bangalow Koalas NSW


Robyn Jackson
President
Koala Action Gympie QLD


Meghan Halverson
President
Queensland Koala Crusaders QLD


Ali Bee
Veterinarian and President
Magnetic Island Koala Hospital QLD


Dirk Jansen
President
Mornington Peninsula Koala Conservation VIC


Vanda Grabowski
President
Koala Action QLD


Frances Pike
Co-ordinator
Australian Forests and Climate Alliance


Dr Mark Fancett
President
Peninsula Preservation Group Inc, VIC


Libby Round
Chairperson
KOALA RESCUE, SA


Katrina Jeffrey,
Koala Gardens at Tuckurimba, NSW


Sue Gay
Public Officer
Save Mt Gilead Inc. NSW


John McCarthy
Secretary
Kogarah Residents Association NSW


Jill Fechner
Treasurer
Reptile Rehabilitation Qld Inc


Dailan Pugh
President
North East Forest Alliance NSW


Robyn Peile
President
Koala Island Foundation VIC


Terri Harvey
President
Moreton Bay Koala Rescue QLD


Jim Morrison
President
North Coast Environment Council NSW


Dr Keith Joliffe
Co-ordinator
Volunteer Eurobodalla Koala Project NSW


Susannah Keogh
President
Friends of the Koala Inc. NSW


Jacqui Mumford
Organising Director
Nature Conservation Council of NSW


Esther Gallant
President
National Parks Association of the ACT

Quotes:

Dr Desley Whisson, Senior Lecturer in Wildlife and Conservation Biology, Deakin University:
“I welcome the funding to help us better understand koala distribution and abundance. However, we already know that koala populations are in decline. Action to conserve koala habitat is needed now.”

Janine Duffy, President, Koala Clancy Foundation VIC:
“I am terrified. Koalas are my life. For two decades I’ve watched them dying from drought, fire and loss of habitat. I do everything I can to help them – I’ve planted trees in the rain, in freezing cold, on the sides of steep hills, mud encrusted on my boots and gloves. I’ve involved my local community: 1800 volunteers helped me, just in the last year. But the federal government cuts down trees faster than we can plant.”

“This announcement dishonours everyone who has volunteered or donated to help save our wildlife.”

“Minister, we plead with you. All these grassroots community organisations are volunteering day and night, desperate to protect koalas for the sake of all Australians. We do our best, but we feel like your government doesn’t see or hear us.”
..
“Counting koalas is like counting the deckchairs on the Titanic as it sinks. While the government does its research, the iconic animal is nearing closer to extinction,” IFAW Oceania Regional Director Rebecca Keeble


“We need to address the core threat to their survival which is loss of habitat and adopt a precautionary approach and give them the protections they need now before it’s too late.” IFAW Oceania Regional Director Rebecca Keeble


“The time for action is right now if we are truly committed to saving and protecting our koalas. Without habitat protections our koalas simply have no hope.” Linda Sparrow, President, Bangalow Koalas INC NSW


Dirk Jansen, President, Mornington Peninsula Koala Conservation VIC:
“Koalas are declining in most areas in Australia, with habitat loss the key reason for their decline. Until we halt habitat loss and start increasing available habitat there is very little hope for our koalas and many other species. Most of the remaining habitat is on private land and it is up to all of us to save them.”

Katrina Jeffrey, Koala Gardens at Tuckurimba, NSW:
“If we don’t stop the destruction, no amount of tree planting will reverse things enough for koalas to survive.”

John McCarthy, Secretary, Kogarah Residents Association NSW:
“The minister must use the precautionary principle in all decision making and heed the concept of inter generational equity.”

Meghan Halverson, President, Queensland Koala Crusaders:
“As a Voice for Koalas in 2020, I speak up loudly to be a voice for the voiceless! Whilst we continue to talk, koalas are dying due to the increasing effects of habitat loss and fragmentation. A commitment must be made to STOP all Landclearing in critical koala habitat in order to save koalas and the many other species under their umbrella. It simply cannot wait for koala counts or bandaid measures that clearly are ineffective. The political will to make a difference starts now or never!”

Libby Round, Chairperson, KOALA RESCUE, SA:
“Koala habitat protection is in fact the only credible policy that the federal government can enact to protect at-risk koala populations across Australia. Anything else is diversionary.”

Vanda Grabowski, President, Koala Action QLD:
“To date all levels of government have paid lip service to koala conservation. Community consultation has simply been a box ticking exercise rather than implementing actions that actually make a difference to the sustainability of koalas across their natural range. Everyone recognises the issues are complex and require a multi pronged approach. However, without a strong commitment to retain remaining koala habitat and increase the carrying capacity of secondary habitat all other measures are temporary fixes. This unique marsupial, an Australian animal icon and Queensland’s faunal emblem deserves so much more.”

Dailan Pugh, President, North East Forest Alliance NSW:
“Despite predictions that Koalas could become extinct in the wild in NSW by 2050 the NSW Government has been hastening their extinction by systematically removing protections for occupied Koala habitat, in 2018 they removed the need to identify and protect high quality Koala habitat on public lands and are currently trying to remove protection for core Koala habitat on private lands.”

Terri Harvey, President, Moreton Bay Koala Rescue QLD:
“There has been enough time lost in data collection when it is clear to everyone on the ground that the threats to koalas stem from their ongoing loss of habitat. In order to reverse this trend immediate protection of the existing habitat and revegetation are essential. Development laws need to be changed to prioritise protection of native bushland. As we have seen climate change is not a future issue but is threatening the koala population now with a future of bushfires and droughts having a major and immediate impact.”

Robyn Jackson, President, Koala Action Gympie QLD:
“Too many koalas are being but cut off in urban areas with no escape from vehicles and dogs. We must consider their safe movement when removing any vegetation. Now is the time to do something to safeguard these animals. Until appropriate safeguards can be built into planning legislation and policies Australia will continue its history of having the worst rate of mammal extinctions in the world.”

Frances Pike, Co-ordinator, Australian Forests and Climate Alliance:
“As Federal Environment Minister, you should require that logging and clearing of koala habitat end now. Without this, the funds you propose are yet another exercise on a threatened species and its habitat while both are actively destroyed. The funds will be futile; the outcome tragic.”

“The avoidable and prime cause of extinction is native forest logging and clearing. Unless this stops, providing funds for research or restoration can be seen as a delaying tactic. It simply delivers to loggers and developers an extension of time to keep logging/clearing the remaining habitat. It’s as outrageous as the salvage logging allowed in and around fire ravaged forests when 3 billion creatures have already died. Rather than ‘doing something’ for koalas, providing funds for research and restoration without first ending habitat destruction is to ‘doing nothing’.”
..

Dr Keith Joliffe, Co-ordinator, Volunteer Eurobodalla Koala Project NSW:
“Twenty-first Century koala numbers in the Eurobodalla were already so low before the 2019-2020 wildfires that confirmed sightings were only occurring about twice per decade, however stories persisted of koalas on private property around Eurobodalla Road for example. So far, no reports have surfaced at Wamban or Nerrigundah (our current Commonwealth-funded habitat study patch) since the fires. If an extremely low-density population still exists, the intensity of future disturbance will decide its long-term survival. The cumulative impact of severe fires since 1952, combined with historical clearing on alluvials, rugged topography and low-nutrition soils on ridges, might mean the local population is already at risk of extinction. Severe wildfire is predicted to become more frequent. It could combine with further vegetation fragmentation or deterioration through dieback, urban expansion or over-exploitive agri-industry. In these circumstances, any positive conclusions in our study no longer apply.”

Ali Bee, Veterinarian & President, Magnetic Island Koala Hospital QLD:
“We strongly support increased protection for this iconic species. With changing climate and increased human/ wildlife interactionKoalas face their biggest challenges yet. They need all the help we can give them and they need it now. Every Koala counts!”

Esther Gallant, President, National Parks Association of the ACT :
“The ACT is within “historic Koala range” although to my knowledge we haven’t had a wild population for decades. Perhaps one day they could again be part of our forest fauna if not driven to extinction by short sighted destruction of their habitat elsewhere.”

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